How to Title a Private Car Sale in Washington
Last verified: October 2026 against Washington DOL and DOR sources
When you buy a car from a private seller in Washington, you transfer the title into your name at a vehicle licensing office and pay use tax there.
Here is the order to do it in, what it costs, and what to bring.
Step by step
- 1
Check the title before you pay
The seller gives you the current title, signed by everyone listed on it. DOL suggests calling 360-902-3770 to confirm the title is valid and clear of liens.
DOL recommends meeting the seller at a vehicle licensing office to do the paperwork. If you will drive the car without plates before then, buy a 3-day trip permit in person at a vehicle licensing office first.
- 2
Complete the bill of sale and odometer disclosure
You and the seller fill out the Vehicle/Vessel Bill of Sale. The sale price on it is used to figure your use tax.
For a 2011 or newer model, complete the odometer disclosure on the title. Older models are exempt.
- 3
Fill out the Vehicle Title Application
Do not sign it until you are in front of a licensing agent, who can notarize it. If you sign it before you go, sign it in front of a notary.
- 4
Transfer the title within 15 days
You have 15 days after the sale. The penalty is $50 on the 16th day and $2 a day after that, up to $125.
A vehicle licensing office mails the title in 6 to 8 weeks. A Quick Title office issues it right away for $50 more.
- 5
Pay the use tax, fees, and plates
Use tax is the 7.0% state rate (6.5% plus the 0.5% motor vehicle tax) plus the local rate where you live, 1.1% to 4.2% from October 1 to December 31, 2026. It is figured on fair market value, but your price is accepted if it is no more than 20% below fair market value or the value is under $7,500. Above $102,000, an 8% luxury tax applies to the amount over that figure.
The title is $39.50 ($15 application, $6.50 filing, and $18 service). Tabs are $82.75 a year up to 4,000 lbs and $112.75 from 4,001 to 6,000 lbs. You need new plates: $50 per plate plus $2 per plate for reflectivity ($104 for a car), or $10 to move a plate you already own.
What to bring
- The current title, signed by everyone listed on it
- Vehicle/Vessel Bill of Sale showing the price
- Vehicle Title Application, unsigned until you are with the licensing agent
- Odometer disclosure on the title, for 2011 and newer models
- A pricing guide value, repair estimate, or appraisal, if the price is more than 20% below fair market value
- Payment for the use tax, title, tabs, and plates