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Ohio Guide

How to Gift a Car in Ohio

Last verified: October 2026 against Ohio BMV and Ohio Department of Taxation sources

In Ohio, any payment for a vehicle is taxed, even between family members. A transfer with no tax due needs an exemption certificate at the title office.

Here is how to transfer a car you are giving or receiving.

Step by step

  1. 1

    Know when tax is due

    If any money or other payment changes hands, the full amount paid is taxed, even between family members. Taking over a loan counts as payment.

  2. 2

    Sign over the title

    The person giving the car signs the title over, and the signature must be notarized.

  3. 3

    Bring an exemption certificate if no tax is paid

    The clerk will not issue a title without tax unless you, as the person receiving the car, sign an exemption certificate giving the reason the transfer is not taxable. Ask the title office which reason applies to your transfer.

  4. 4

    Transfer the title within 30 days

    Apply at a county clerk of courts title office within 30 days. The title fee is $18 ($23 in some counties).

  5. 5

    Register the car

    Register at a deputy registrar: $36 a year, plus an $8 deputy registrar fee and any local permissive tax.

Transfers Ohio lists as not taxed

  • Inheritance through probate court where there is no clear payment.
  • A transfer to the beneficiary named on a transfer-on-death title.
  • A transfer under a divorce decree.

What to bring

  • The title, signed over with the signature notarized
  • An exemption certificate signed by the person receiving the car, if no tax is paid
  • Payment for any tax due on an amount paid
  • Payment for the $18 title fee (or $23)
  • Payment for registration and the deputy registrar fee

Estimate your Ohio costs

If no tax is due, enter $0 as the price. If anything was paid, enter that amount; Ohio taxes it at your county’s rate.

Open the full Ohio calculator

Vehicle & Transaction Details

Enter purchase information to calculate true out-of-pocket costs in Ohio.

51 Jurisdictions Active
Ohio 5.75% tax base
$
7 years old
Ohio tag options
1-Year Term (Ohio registers for one year)
EV surcharge rules
Lien fee: $0.00
Ohio: Non-Deductible
$

Ohio Notice: Ohio taxes the full agreed vehicle price. Trade-ins do not reduce the tax base on private-party sales.

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Estimated taxes & fees

Estimated taxes & fees

Jurisdiction

Ohio

Estimated taxes & fees
$1,029.00 – $1,291.50

Sales/Excise Tax (State + Local Range) + Title Certificate + Tags & Registration

Itemized Line ItemEstimated Fee
1Vehicle Sales / Excise Tax (5.75% State + Local Range)

State tax $862.50 + Local tax (varies by county) $112.50–$375.00

$975.00 – $1,237.50
2Certificate of Title Fee

Standard state title certificate issuance

$18.00
3Lien / Security Filing Fee

Unfinanced / cash purchase (waived $0.00)

$0.00
4Registration & Tag Fee

Base license plates & tags

$36.00

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Official Notice & Statutory Disclaimers

Estimates only, not tax or legal advice. Verify with the Ohio Department of Taxation, the Ohio BMV, or your county clerk of courts title office.

Ohio charges 5.75% state sales tax plus county tax (combined 6.50% to 8.25%) at the rate of the county where you live, paid to the clerk of courts at title transfer.

Registration shown is the $36 passenger fee ($30 for motorcycles). Also due: an $8 deputy registrar fee and any local permissive tax of up to $30. Electric vehicles add $200 a year, plug-in hybrids $150, and hybrids $100.

Some counties require an E-Check emissions certificate before you can register.

Ohio defines battery electric and plug-in hybrid vehicles as passenger cars (R.C. 4501.01), so the estimate does not add those fees to a motorcycle.

County & Local Tax Note: Ohio’s 5.75% state rate plus county tax gives combined rates from 6.50% to 8.25% (October to December 2026). The rate is set by the county where the buyer lives, and the tax is paid to the county clerk of courts when the title is transferred.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about this Ohio BMV and Ohio Department of Taxation process.

Yes, if any payment changes hands. The full amount paid is taxed.

Sources

Last verified: October 2026. Rules change, so check with Ohio BMV and Ohio Department of Taxation before you go.

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